Fan Vibration Analysis
Vibration analysis is a key diagnostic tool used to monitor the condition of the fans, ensuring operational efficiency, preventing unexpected failures, and extending equipment lifespan.
Causes of Vibration
Several factors can contribute to excessive vibration in industrial fans, including:
-
Imbalance
– Uneven weight distribution in the fan blades, rotor, or impeller. -
Misalignment
– Improper alignment between the fan and motor shafts. -
Bearing Issues
– Worn-out or damaged bearings can introduce high-frequency vibrations. -
Resonance
– When operating frequency matches a natural frequency of the system, it can lead to excessive vibration. -
Looseness
– Loose bolts, mounts, or components can result in erratic movements. -
Blade Pass Frequency Issues
– Airflow disturbances and turbulence caused by improper blade spacing or damaged blades. -
Electrical Issues
– Problems such as unbalanced motor phases or variable frequency.


Based on vibration analysis, corrective measures may include:
-
Balancing
– Dynamic or static balancing to reduce vibration caused by uneven mass distribution. -
Alignment
– Laser or dial indicator alignment to ensure precise shaft positioning. -
Bearing Replacement
– Installing new bearings to eliminate high-frequency vibration. -
Tightening Loose Components
– Ensuring all bolts, mounts, and fasteners are secure. -
Structural Modifications
– Adding dampers or isolators to reduce resonance effects.
Need Industrial Fan Help?
From new builds to analysis of existing builds, we can help you. Contact us today and a Robinson Industrial Fan Specialist will be in touch with you ASAP.
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